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POLIPA®- PA6 (POLYAMIDE)
It is produced by poly condensation of e-aminoacid and by the help of d-carbon acid and d-amine poly condensation. Its characteristics depend upon the numbers of the main structural key carbon atoms, which polyamide contains. Polyamide 66 contains six carbon atoms of d-amine (Hexamethylene d-amine) and six carbon atoms of d-carbonic acid (Adipinacid). This situation is valid also for polyamide 610, which is produced from hexamethyelene d-amine and sabazine acid.
Its composition has significant effect on polyamide's properties. Especially, water absorption is mostly effected. As much as CH2-group exhists at each CONH-group, water absorption is that much low and dimension accuracy is that much good. (1% humidity absorption equals to 0,3% length elongation.) Parts which are requested to have dimension accuracy at humid atmosphere, are full only with 1.5% water and preferably are made of polyamide 11.(For comparison this value is 10% for PA6.)
Polyamide is preferred as construction material at the conditions where exact measurements are required and which are mechanically loaded like gear wheel, rod, bolt. Its mechanical properties are significantly dependent on its humidity quantity and degree of crystalization. It can be used also at higher temperatures because of its crystal structure and high melting point. But, when the temperature is higher than 100°C and when there is oxygen at the environment, damage occurs with oxidation. For this reason, for usage at atmosphere only stabilized ones are chosen.
As a result, POLIPA, is a hard plastic due to its high molecular weight and its structure of crosswise bonds. It is resistant to twisting and corrosion. It has the property of working for a long time under load. But, due to its water absorption (9-10%), it is not recommended at humid environments.
CHARACTERISTICS OF POLIPA®
· High Mechanical Resistance · Hardness and stroke absorption characteristic · Electrical Insulation · Sliding and high corrosion resistance · Resistance to chemicals
GENERAL USAGE AREAS OF POLIPA®
· Items which are exposed to loads with strokes · Gears · Bobbins · Vibration Sucking Elements · Engineering and maintenance applications with general purpose.
POLIPA® PRODUCTS
· ROD
POLIPA® (PA6) CHEMICAL RESISTANCE TABLE
| 50% Acetone |
+ |
| Pure Acetone |
(+) |
| Formic acid 10% |
- |
| Ammonia 10% |
+ |
| Anone |
+ |
| 96%Ethanole |
+ |
| Acetone Ethyle |
+ |
| Other Ethyles |
+ |
| Ethylene |
+ |
| Benzole |
+ |
| Benzene |
+ |
| Tar |
(+) |
| Boric acid Solution 10% |
+ |
| Buthyle Acetate |
+ |
| Calcium Chloride 10% |
+ |
| Chlorebenzene |
+ |
| Chloraform |
- |
| Citric Acid Solution |
(+) |
| Chlophene A60 %50 |
+ |
| Cyclohexane |
+ |
| Cyclohexanone |
+ |
| Decaline |
+ |
| Motor Oil |
+ |
| D-Methyle Formamide |
+ |
| Dioctyl Phthalato |
+ |
| Dioxane |
+ |
| Acetic Acid Concentration |
- |
| Acetic Acid Solution 10% |
- |
| Acetic Acid Solution 5% |
+ |
| Hydrofluoric Acid |
- |
| Formaldeide 30% |
+ |
| Formamide |
+ |
| Liquid Freon |
+ |
| Fruit Juice |
+ |
| Gyeol |
+ |
| Gycantin,Aqueous Solution 40% |
+ |
| Gycerine |
+ |
| Urea |
+ |
| Hot Oil |
+ |
| Hegzane |
+ |
| Iso - Octane |
+ |
| Isopropanole |
+ |
| Lodine Solution, Alcohol Solution |
- |
| Potassium Solution 50% |
+ |
| Potassium Solution 10% |
+ |
| Potassiumdich.squacus sol. 10% |
+ |
| Potassiumperm. Squacus sol. 1% |
- |
| Cupric Sulphate 10% |
+ |
| Linseed Oil |
+ |
| Methanole |
+ |
| Molthyle Ethyle Ketone |
+ |
| Molthylene Chloride |
(+) |
| Water |
+ |
| Lactic Acid 90% |
- |
| Lactic Acid 10% |
+ |
| Sodium Bisulphite Aqueous 10% |
+ |
| Sodium Carbonate |
+ |
| Sodium Chloride |
+ |
| Sodium Nitrate |
+ |
| Sodium Sulphate |
+ |
| Soda Solution 50% |
+ |
| Soda Solution 5% |
+ |
| Nitrobenzene |
(+) |
| Oxalic Acid Solution 10% |
(+) |
| Ozone |
- |
| Paraffin Oil |
+ |
| Perchioroethylene |
(+) |
| Raw Petroleum |
+ |
| Phenol Solution |
- |
| Concentrated Fosforicacid |
- |
| Fosforicacid 10% |
- |
| Phenol |
+ |
| Pyridine |
+ |
| Pyridine 3 Solution, Equeous Sol |
+ |
| Salicyic Acid |
+ |
| Nitric Acid, Aqueous Sol. 2% |
- |
| Hydrochloric Acid, Aqueous Sol. 38% |
- |
| Hydrochloric Acid, Aqueous Sol. 2% |
- |
| Okside |
+ |
| Sulfuricacid Concentrated 98% |
- |
| Sulphuricasid 2% |
- |
| Hydrogen Sulphide, Saturated |
+ |
| Soap Solution, Aqueous Solution |
+ |
| Silicone Oil |
+ |
| Soda Solutions, Aqueous Sol. 10% |
+ |
| Ediple Fats, Ediple Oils |
+ |
| Styrane |
+ |
| Tar |
(+) |
| Carbon Tetrachloride |
+ |
| Tetrahydrofurane |
+ |
| Tetralin |
+ |
| Ink |
+ |
| Toluene |
+ |
| Transfer Oil |
+ |
| Triethanolamine |
+ |
| Trichlorethylene |
(+) |
| Trilon B, Aqueous Solution 10% |
+ |
| Vaseline |
+ |
| Wax, Molten |
+ |
| Cold Water |
+ |
| Tepid Water |
(+) |
| Hydrogen Per. , Aqueous Sol. 30% |
- |
| Hydrogen Peroxide, Aqu. Sol. 5% |
- |
| Wine, Brendy |
+ |
| Tartaric Acid |
+ |
| Xylene |
+ |
| Zinc Chloride, Aqueous Sol. 10% |
(+) |
POLIPA® TECHNICAL VALUES
| PHYSICAL PROPERTIES |
UNIT |
TEST METHOD |
VALUE |
| DN |
ISO |
| SPECIFIC GRAVITY |
g/cm³ |
53479 |
1183 |
1,13 |
| SERVICE TEMPERATURE |
0 °C |
53461 |
75 |
100 |
| MELTING POINT |
0 °C |
- |
- |
220 |
| THERMAL ELONGATION |
1/K*105 |
53752 |
- |
6-10 |
| PULLING RESISTANCE |
N/mm2 |
53455 |
527 |
60-70 |
| PULLING ELONGATION |
% |
53455 |
527 |
- |
| BREAKING OFF RESISTANCE |
N/mm5 |
53455 |
527 |
80 |
| BREAKING OFF ELONGATION |
% |
53455 |
527 |
>50 |
| STROKE RESISTANCE |
Kj/m2 |
53453 |
179 |
- |
| NOTCH STROKE RESISTANCE kj/m2 |
Kj/m2 |
53453 |
179 |
4-25 |
| ELASTICITY MODULE |
N/mm2 |
53452 |
178 |
3000 |
| WATER ABSORPTION |
% |
53495 |
62 |
9-10 |
| RESISTANCE REGARDING VOLUME |
W x cm |
53482 |
167 |
>1016 |
| SURFACE RESISTANCE |
W |
53482 |
167 |
>1013 |
| DIELEKTRIC RESISTANCE |
KV/mm |
53481 |
243 |
70-100 |
| CORROSION (SAND SLURRY TEST) |
% |
58836 |
- |
- |
| SHORE |
Skala D |
53505 |
|
85 |
| ROCKWELL |
Skala |
- |
2039-2 |
M85 |
| BALL NOTCH 358/30 |
N/mm2 |
53456 |
2039-1 |
70-150 | |